A Tour Of My September 2026 AI Stack
AIThis post was created with the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI).

🔍 Read the full analysis: A Tour Of My September 2026 AI Stack on ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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TL;DR

A September 29, 2026 practitioner review finds six frontier AI models within roughly 20 index points of each other while cost per task differs by about 100×, shifting model selection from ‘which is smartest’ to ‘which clears a quality bar at lowest cost’. GPT-6.1 Sol launched the same day at $0.39 per task at xhigh, versus $5.98 for top-ranked Claude Opus 5.5.

Six frontier AI models now sit within about 20 index points of each other on general capability, while their cost per task differs by roughly 100×, according to a practitioner analysis published on 29 September 2026 by Thorsten Meyer. The same day brought the release of GPT-6.1 Sol, which scores 51 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x at its xhigh setting while costing an estimated $0.39 per task — compared with $5.98 for the top-scoring model, Claude Opus 5.5 at 58. The result, Meyer argues, is that model selection is no longer about which system is smartest, but which model clears a given quality bar at the lowest cost per task.

The analysis, based on Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x scores and published per-task cost estimates, lays out a field where capability gaps have narrowed sharply. Claude Opus 5.5, released 22 September, holds the highest score at 58 at a cost of $5.98 per task. GPT-6.1 Sol, released 29 September, and GPT-6 Luna, released 22 September, anchor the cheap end: Sol at 51 points for $0.39 per task at xhigh, Luna at 37 points for $0.07. Between them sit Claude Sonnet 5.5 (56 points, $7.60), Claude Fable 5.1 (53 points, $7.63) and GPT-6 Astra (53 points, $3.26).

Three findings stand out in the data. First, Opus 5.5 outscores its more expensive sibling Fable 5.1 by 5 points while costing less per task. Second, Sonnet 5.5 at its max effort setting costs more per task than Opus at max for 2 fewer points, which Meyer says makes it hard to justify at that setting. Third, GPT-6.1 Sol costs roughly one-eighth of Astra and one-twentieth of Fable per task for a score only 1 to 2 points lower.

The analysis also identifies effort settings — not model choice — as the biggest cost lever. On Opus 5.5, moving from xhigh to max adds 2 index points while raising cost per task by 73%; moving from medium to max multiplies cost by 4.46× for 7 points. Sol has caveats: at its high and xhigh settings it takes 57 to 69 seconds to produce a first token, making it unsuitable for interactive use, and Artificial Analysis has not yet published low or max settings for it. Its high setting used 25 million output tokens on the index, against a stated median of 82 million for comparable models — unusually concise output.

At a glance
analysisWhen: published 29 September 2026; GPT-6.1 So…
The developmentThe launch of GPT-6.1 Sol on September 29, 2026, alongside new pricing and benchmark data, has compressed the frontier model field into a narrow capability band with a 100× spread in cost per task, prompting a rethink of how models are assigned to work.

Opus builds. Sol reviews. Jev decides.

The September 2026 AI stack in one page: six frontier models on one price curve, and a decision model for the high-volume judgements that do not need a sentence.
Scores: Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x. Data as of 29 September 2026.
BuildsClaude Opus 5.5 at high or xhigh effort
Digs and reviewsGPT-6.1 Sol at high or xhigh effort
DecidesJev on high-volume yes/no and routing calls

One price tape, six models

Put every model on the same cost-per-task ruler and capability looks compressed. The bill does not.
Price tape: cost per task of six models on a log scale, from GPT-6 Luna at $0.07 to Fable 5.1 at $7.63$0.05$0.10$0.50$1$5$10cost per task, log scale: each tick is a different order of magnitudeGPT-6 Lunaindex 37 · $0.07GPT-6.1 Solindex 51 · $0.39 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astraindex 53 · $3.26Opus 5.5index 58 · $5.98Sonnet 5.5 · index 56 · $7.60Fable 5.1 · index 53 · $7.63about 100× from the cheapest to the priciest, but only 21 index points between them

Score against cost, at every effort setting

Each dot is an effort level. Opus 5.5 at high already matches Astra and Fable at max on this index, for less money.
Intelligence Index score against cost per task for each effort setting of six models$0.01$0.10$1$102030405060cost per Intelligence Index task, log scaleindexOpus high / xhigh: my defaultOpus 5.5Sonnet 5.5Fable 5.1GPT-6 AstraGPT-6.1 Sol (new)GPT-6 Sol (Sep 22), dashedGPT-6 Lunaup and to the left is better
Astra and Fable are shown at their top published setting. Luna starts at $0.0045 per task. GPT-6.1 Sol has no low or max setting published yet.

The effort dial moves the bill more than the model

Going from medium to max on Opus costs 4.46× more for 7 points. That is why I run high or xhigh.

Claude Opus 5.5

$0.55
42
$1.34
51
$1.82
54
$3.46
56
$5.98
58
low
medium
high
xhigh
max
Solid bars are where I run it. Max adds 2 points over xhigh for 73% more cost.

Claude Sonnet 5.5

$0.41
36
$0.59
41
$1.08
47
$2.74
52
$7.60
56
low
medium
high
xhigh
max
Best value is high. At max it writes about 193k output tokens per task, the most measured.

GPT-6.1 Sol: near-Astra scores at a fraction of the price

Launched 29 September at $2 in and $10 out per 1M tokens. It sits 1 to 2 points under Astra and Fable, and Opus xhigh still leads it by 5.

Three published settings

SettingIndexCost per taskOutput tokensFirst token
medium48$0.2115M5.3 s
high50$0.3225M57 s
xhigh51$0.3936M69 s
Median for comparable models is 82M output tokens. High and xhigh are not interactive: plan for a wait before the first token.

Same score band, very different bill

GPT-6.1 Sol xhigh
$0.39index 51
Opus 5.5 high
$1.82index 54
GPT-6 Astra max
$3.26index 53
Opus 5.5 xhigh
$3.46index 56
Fable 5.1 max
$7.63index 53
Cost per Intelligence Index task. A one-point gap is inside the noise.

My stack: who builds, who reviews

Opus does the work. A second model family reviews it, because a different reviewer catches what the author cannot see.
Stack diagram: Opus 5.5 builds at high effort, escalates to xhigh, and sends every change to GPT-6.1 Sol for review; Astra or Fable give a second opinionOpus 5.5 · xhighhard problems: architecture,migrations, trust boundariesOpus 5.5 · highMAIN BUILDERfeatures, APIs, multi-filework, refactorsescalate when it gets hardGPT-6.1 Solhigh or xhighdigs into details andreviews every change$0.32–0.39 per taskdifffindingsAstra or Fablesecond opinion, 8 to 20×the cost per taskif they disagreeSonnet 5.5 · Lunaside work: scopedsubtasks, bulk checksand routingFailed review? Hand Opus the failing case and the evidence.Never just “try harder”: effort cannot supply a missing requirement.
Effort is not capability. Turning the dial up does not make a model smarter.
Effort cannot fill gaps. A missing requirement stays missing at any setting.
Different model, same spec. That is not independent review if both read the same flawed brief.
Green tests are not approval. Passing tests only prove what the tests cover.

Cheaper tokens are not cheaper work

Illustrative, not measured: $1 of model time plus 4 minutes of review at $45 an hour. Halving the model price saves 12.5% of the total. One extra minute of review erases it.
$4.00
review $3.00
model $1.00
Baseline
$3.50
review $3.00
model $0.50
Model price cut 50%
$4.25
review $3.75
model $0.50
Cheaper model plus 1 extra minute of review
Track cost per accepted result: model, tools, review and rework, divided by the results someone actually uses.

Read the numbers with four warnings

The index movesFable scored 66 on an earlier version and 53 on v4.3. Compare within one version only.
Fallback is includedFlagged cyber and biology tasks route to older Anthropic models, now on Sonnet 5.5 too.
Max is not productionReal deployments run medium or high, where gaps narrow and costs fall.
Your work decidesShadow-test on your own tasks. Budget cost per task, not per token.

Part 2: Jev, the model that decides instead of writing

Jev cannot write, summarise or extract. It answers narrow typed questions with a probability and an honest confidence, in under a second, for about $0.04 per million input tokens.

One call in, typed answers out

Your code, not Jev, decides what to do with each answer, usually by confidence band.
Jev flow: state and typed questions go into one Jev call; typed answers with confidence come out; code acts alone, escalates the gray zone, or logsStatea ticket, a story,a site profile,a log line …+ typed questions,many per callJevone call0.3 to 0.9 s$0.042 / M tokens inAnswersnoul: 0.03choice: billing p 0.91, conf 0.86score: 2.7 of 3 conf 0.64code branches on thisAct aloneconf ≥ 0.8Escalategray zone toLLM or humanLogmeasure first

Three question types

noul
A yes/no question. Returns the probability of yes, 0 to 1.
gates, flags, filters
choice
Pick one option. Returns the choice, a probability per option, and a confidence.
routing, classification, taxonomy
score
Rate on your ordered levels. Returns a position (it can fall between levels) plus a confidence.
quality, fit, severity, priority

Confidence is the superpower

In my own measurement on a 31-topic classification, Jev agreed with a frontier LLM almost every time it was sure, and rarely when it was not. So: decide the clear cases, route the gray zone.
confidence 0.8 or higher
97–99%
all answers
89%
confidence below 0.5
42%
Agreement with a frontier LLM, my production data, September 2026, rounded.

Three uses running in my publishing operation

About 90,000 decisions so far. Checks I could only afford on a sample now cover everything.
$2.01
Language check
78,889 articles scanned overnight. 1,576 in the wrong language found, 1,553 fixed in place.
22%
Relevance gate
About 10,000 story-to-site pairings judged in 3 days. Only 22% were clearly on-topic.
89%
Classifier fallback
Agreement with the primary LLM across 31 topics, used when that LLM errors.

The fit test, then the shadow test

Use Jev only when all four hold. Then prove it on past decisions before it acts on anything.
High volumeThousands of small calls, not a handful of big ones.
Narrow questionNo multi-step reasoning needed.
Cheap errorsOr unsure cases go to something smarter.
Heuristic failsVisibly, and measured, not assumed.
  1. Replay 300 to 500 past decisions
  2. Compare overall and per confidence band
  3. Read 20 disagreements, decide who was right
  4. High band at 95% or better?
  5. Own flag, off by default
  6. Canary on 5 to 10 units
  7. Roll out in the confident band only

24 use cases, sorted by how well they fit

Start from the strong fits. The amber ones need a measurement before you trust them, and the red ones fail one of the four conditions.
in productionstrong fitmeasure firstpoor fit

Proven in production

  • 1Relevance gate
  • 2Language check
  • 3Classifier fallback

Publishing and content

  • 4Thin-source detector
  • 5Same-event dedupe
  • 6Product fits roundup
  • 7Disclosure present
  • 8Headline quality
  • 9Comment moderation

Commerce and support

  • 10Support-ticket routing
  • 11Return-reason coding
  • 12Review to feature complaints
  • 13Catalogue taxonomy
  • 14Order-fraud pre-triage

Software and AI systems

  • 15LLM guardrail
  • 16RAG passage filter
  • 17Citation check
  • 18Tool and intent routing
  • 19Log-line triage
  • 20PR risk triage

Business ops and home

  • 21Inbox triage
  • 22Expense categorisation
  • 23Lead qualification
  • 24Smart-home intent

Limits, cost and one hard rule

No writing, summarising or extractionPair it with an LLM for the write step.
No world knowledgePut a snippet in the state; a bare name means nothing.
Reads your wording literallyA rewording moved my results about 2 points. Freeze it, re-measure after changes.
Weaker on non-English, maths, datesKeep those checks on an LLM. Early access, hosted API only.
100,000 decisions ≈ $2.50
About 60M input tokens at $0.042 per million, output free, roughly 600 tokens per three-question call. Latency 0.3 to 0.9 seconds.
Never the sole decision-maker for consequences about people. Hiring, credit, medical and legal outcomes stay with a human. Jev can sort and flag. A person decides.
Sources. Model scores, cost per task and speeds: Artificial Analysis, Intelligence Index v4.3.x, including the GPT-6.1 Sol medium, high and xhigh pages, checked 29 September 2026. Astra and Fable scores from the Artificial Analysis v4.3 announcement. Jev figures are my own production measurements, September 2026, rounded. The review-bill example is illustrative. Read the full article on thorstenmeyerai.com.

Why Cost Per Task Now Drives Model Choice

The practical takeaway of the analysis is that the frontier has stopped being a leaderboard and become a price curve. When capability differences shrink to a few index points while costs diverge by two orders of magnitude, the economic question dominates: a review pass at $0.32 to $0.39 per task, as Sol offers, is cheap enough to run routinely on every meaningful code change, whereas a $5.98-per-task model cannot be used that way.

Meyer’s working stack reflects this: Opus 5.5 at high effort (54 points, $1.82 per task) as the main builder for features, APIs and multi-file refactors; Opus at xhigh (56 points, $3.46) for architecture, migrations and trust boundaries; and Sol at high or xhigh as a second model family reviewing Opus’s output, on the grounds that a different model family is a better check than a model reviewing itself. Astra, Fable, Sonnet 5.5 and Luna serve scoped roles rather than defaults.

The analysis also warns that cheaper tokens do not mean cheaper work. Meyer’s illustrative example: halving model price saves about 12.5% of real cost, and a single extra minute of human review erases that saving. He notes the example is illustrative, not measured.

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A Month of Back-to-Back Frontier Releases

September 2026 saw near-weekly frontier releases, according to the analysis: Claude Fable 5.1 on 1 September, GPT-6 Astra on 3 September, Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Luna on 22 September, Claude Sonnet 5.5 on 28 September, and GPT-6.1 Sol on 29 September. Sol launched at the same list price as its week-old predecessor GPT-6 Sol — $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens, versus $4/$20 for Opus 5.5, $10/$50 for Fable and Astra, and $0.10/$0.50 for Luna. Even Sol’s medium setting matches the earlier GPT-6 Sol’s score of 48 at one-fifth of that model’s $1.06 per-task cost, per the analysis. One notable measurement: Sonnet 5.5 at max effort writes about 193,000 output tokens per task, the most Artificial Analysis has measured, driving its cost from $2.74 at xhigh to $7.60 at max.

“In four weeks, the AI frontier stopped being a leaderboard and became a price curve.”

— Thorsten Meyer, ThorstenMeyerAI.com

Benchmark Limits and Missing Settings

The analysis itself flags its limits. All capability scores come from the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x, which Meyer describes as a map of general capability, not a verdict on any specific workload — he advises shadow-testing before switching models. At the top of the field, one index point is within measurement noise, meaning rankings among Opus, Sol, Astra and Fable at close scores should not be treated as decisive. Artificial Analysis has not yet published low or max settings for GPT-6.1 Sol, so its full cost-quality curve is incomplete. The cost-savings example comparing model price to human review time is labeled by the author as illustrative, not measured, and per-task costs are estimates tied to specific benchmark runs rather than guaranteed real-world prices.

What to Watch Through October

Watch for Artificial Analysis to publish low and max effort settings for GPT-6.1 Sol, which will complete its cost-quality picture and clarify whether it can stretch closer to the top tier. Expect continued pricing pressure: if a $0.39-per-task model sits 1 to 2 points behind $3-to-$8 models, mid-priced models such as Fable 5.1 and Sonnet 5.5 at max effort face the sharpest justification pressure. For practitioners, the next step the author recommends is shadow-testing candidate models against real workloads before any switch, and treating cross-family review passes — now affordable at Sol’s price point — as a routine part of the development loop.

Key Questions

What is GPT-6.1 Sol and when was it released?

GPT-6.1 Sol is a frontier model released on 29 September 2026, priced at $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens — the same as its week-old predecessor, GPT-6 Sol. It scores 51 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x at its xhigh setting, at an estimated $0.39 per task.

Which model scores highest as of late September 2026?

According to the analysis, Claude Opus 5.5 holds the highest score at 58 points on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x, at an estimated $5.98 per task at its max setting. Its xhigh setting scores 56 for $3.46 per task.

Why does effort setting matter more than model choice for cost?

On Opus 5.5, going from xhigh to max adds 2 index points while raising cost per task by 73%, and moving from medium to max multiplies cost by 4.46× for 7 points. The analysis concludes that the effort dial often moves the bill more than the choice between models.

Is GPT-6.1 Sol suitable for interactive use?

Not at its higher settings, according to the analysis. At high and xhigh, Sol takes 57 to 69 seconds to produce a first token, making it better suited to batch review and deep-dive work than real-time interaction.

Are these benchmark scores a guarantee of real-world performance?

No. All scores come from the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x, which the author describes as a map of general capability rather than a verdict on any specific workload. He recommends shadow-testing models against your own tasks before switching, and notes that one index point is within measurement noise.

Source: ThorstenMeyerAI.com

This content is for general information only and is not financial, tax or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional for decisions about your money.
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